Limited capacity of proximal tubular proteolysis in mice with proteinuria

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Limited capacity of proximal tubular proteolysis in mice with proteinuria.

Albuminuria is associated with the additional loss in the urine of small molecular weight proteins normally degraded by the proximal convoluted tubule (PCT), and competition for binding to the megalin/cubilin reuptake system has been considered the likely cause. We have previously reported that deficiency of the intrinsic lysosomal protein Limp-2 causes tubular proteinuria due to reduced fusion...

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Proximal Tubular Hypertrophy and Enlarged Glomerular and Proximal Tubular Urinary Space in Obese Subjects with Proteinuria

BACKGROUND Obesity is associated with glomerular hyperfiltration, increased proximal tubular sodium reabsorption, glomerular enlargement and renal hypertrophy. A single experimental study reported an increased glomerular urinary space in obese dogs. Whether proximal tubular volume is increased in obese subjects and whether their glomerular and tubular urinary spaces are enlarged is unknown. O...

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Proteinuria and phenotypic change of proximal tubular cells.

Terminal renal failure is the final common fate of chronic nephropathies independent of the type of initial insult. The outstanding review by Brenner et al. (1) in 1982 introduced the idea that glomerular hemodynamic changes that develop as compensatory adaptation to irreversible nephron damage cause progressive deterioration of function and structure of the remaining nephrons. After reduction ...

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Proximal renal tubular peptide catabolism, ammonia excretion and tubular injury in patients with proteinuria: before and after lisinopril.

1. Progression to renal failure may be linked to the degree of proteinuria through tubulo-interstitial mechanisms. However, there are no data in man on the kinetics of proximal renal tubular protein catabolism or markers of tubular injury before and after lisinopril. We developed a method to allow such studies, and found increased tubular catabolism of 99mTc-labelled aprotinin (Trasylol) in pat...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1931-857X,1522-1466

DOI: 10.1152/ajprenal.00601.2012